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Statewide Utah Representation

Utah Truck Accident LawyerHolding Trucking Companies Accountable

A collision with an 80,000-pound semi isn't a bigger car accident - it's a different kind of case, governed by federal regulations, involving multiple liable companies and insurers who fight hard. We match that.

Written & reviewed by Kurt London: Personal Injury Attorney
Last updated May 2026

The Difference

Why Utah Truck Cases Aren't Ordinary Car Accidents

Three forces make commercial-truck claims their own discipline - and each is a reason to have a lawyer who handles them specifically.

01

Federal Regulation

The FMCSA sets binding rules on driving hours, maintenance, drug testing, and cargo securement. A violation becomes powerful evidence of negligence - and Utah's own commercial rules apply on top.

02

Multiple Liable Parties

A car wreck involves two drivers. A truck wreck can involve the driver, the carrier, a cargo loader, a maintenance contractor, a parts maker, and a leasing company - each with its own insurer.

03

Higher Insurance Stakes

Federal law requires $750,000-$5M in coverage versus Utah's $25,000 passenger minimum. More money on the table means insurers fight harder.

How They Happen

Common Causes of Utah Semi-Truck Accidents

Identifying the cause is the first step to establishing liability. Notably, UDOT's Truck Smart program reports that roughly 75% of commercial-vehicle crashes are caused by the passenger vehicle - but the remaining share traces to these driver and carrier failures.

Driver Fatigue

Hours-of-service violations are among the most common breaches and a leading cause of fatigue crashes.

Fatigue claims β†’

Distracted & Aggressive Driving

Texting, dispatch devices, and excessive speed on Utah's steep grades.

Improper Loading

Overloaded or unsecured cargo causing rollovers, jackknifes, and spills.

Poor Maintenance

Brake failures, tire blowouts, and steering faults from skipped inspections.

Chain-Reaction Pileups

Multi-vehicle crashes where a loaded truck can't stop in time.

Pileup claims β†’

Impaired Driving

Federal law caps commercial drivers at 0.04% BAC - half the 0.08% passenger limit.

Federal & Utah Law

The Trucking Regulations That Can Win Your Case

Commercial trucking is among the most heavily regulated industries in the country. Utah follows the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (49 CFR Parts 350-399). When a carrier or driver violates one, that breach becomes direct evidence of negligence in your claim.

Part 382

Drug & alcohol testing. Governs controlled-substance and alcohol use and testing for commercial drivers.

Part 383

Commercial licensing. Sets CDL standards and the knowledge and skills drivers must demonstrate.

Part 385

Safety fitness. Assigns safety ratings to motor carriers to keep substandard operators off the road.

Part 387

Minimum insurance. Requires carriers to maintain financial responsibility - the $750K-$5M coverage tiers.

Part 391

Driver qualifications. Medical fitness, driving records, and the qualification file every driver must have.

Parts 392-393

Safe operation & equipment. How a truck must be driven and the equipment it must carry to be roadworthy.

11
Max driving hours after 10 hrs off duty
14
Max on-duty hours in a shift
60/70
Max hours in 7 / 8 days
0.04%
Commercial BAC limit

Hours-of-service limits per the FMCSA. See the FMCSA summary β†’

Accountability

Who Can Be Held Liable

Determining liability is the most complex part of a truck case. Several parties may share responsibility - and we pursue every one with coverage.

The Truck Driver

For negligence, traffic violations, or breaches of federal regulations behind the wheel.

The Trucking Company

Vicariously for the driver, and directly for negligent hiring, training, supervision, or maintenance.

Company vs. driver β†’

Cargo Loaders

When improperly secured or overloaded cargo caused the rollover or spill.

Maintenance Contractors

Third parties whose inadequate service led to a mechanical failure.

Parts & Manufacturers

For defective brakes, tires, or steering components that failed.

Other Third Parties

Mechanics, leasing companies, and more.

Third-party liability β†’

For the full breakdown, read who is liable in a Utah truck accident.

The Numbers

Utah Truck & Road Crash Statistics

Utah's roads carry heavy commercial traffic on I-15 and I-80, and the toll is real. The most recent state data underscores why these cases demand serious representation.

60,021
Total Utah crashes in 2023
279
Roadway fatalities in 2023
91
Fatal large-truck crashes (2019-2021)
8.8 min
A crash occurs in Utah this often

Sources: Utah Crash Facts 2023 (Utah Highway Safety Office) and UDOT Truck Smart commercial-vehicle crash analysis. Truck-crash figures reflect a combined 2019-2021 analysis (91 fatal + 232 severe-injury crashes).

The Harm

Common Injuries in Utah Truck Accidents

Because of a truck's size and weight, injuries tend to be far more serious than in a typical car crash - and the medical costs can run into the millions over a lifetime.

Traumatic Brain Injury

Concussions, skull fractures, and lasting cognitive damage from impact.

Spinal Cord Injury

Damage that can cause partial or complete paralysis and lifetime care.

Multiple Fractures

Broken legs, arms, ribs, and pelvis often requiring surgery.

Internal Organ Damage

Blunt-force trauma causing internal bleeding and ruptured organs.

Crushing Injuries & Amputation

Severe crushing trauma that can result in loss of limbs.

Severe Burns

From fuel-tank fires and hazardous-cargo ignition.

Neck & Back Injuries

Whiplash and herniated discs causing chronic pain.

Psychological Trauma

PTSD, anxiety, and depression following a serious crash.

More on common truck accident injuries β†’

The Proof

Evidence That Wins Truck Claims

Commercial trucks carry data most cars don't - and carriers aren't always diligent about preserving it without legal pressure. We send preservation letters immediately.

  • Black box (ECM) data - speed, braking, engine performance
  • Hours-of-service logs and electronic logging devices
  • Maintenance and inspection records
  • Driver qualification and drug-testing files
  • Cargo manifests and weight tickets

Why black box data is the key to justice β†’

Economic Damages Measurable

Past and future medical care, lost wages and earning capacity, property damage, and home or vehicle modifications.

Non-Economic Damages Personal

Pain and suffering, emotional distress, disfigurement, and loss of consortium. Utah caps non-economic damages at $450,000 in medical-malpractice cases, but most truck cases have no such cap.

Punitive Damages Rare

For egregious conduct like drunk driving. Utah's comparative negligence rule (Β§ 78B-5-818) lets you recover if you're less than 50% at fault.

Fatal crashes & wrongful death β†’

After a Crash

What to Do After a Utah Truck Accident

The steps you take in the hours and days after a crash can decide your claim.

1

Call 911

Report the crash and get a police record of what happened.

2

Get Care

See a doctor even if you feel fine - some injuries surface later.

3

Document

Photograph the scene, the truck's DOT number, and your injuries.

4

Stay Quiet

Don't give a recorded statement to the insurer before calling a lawyer.

5

Call Us

We preserve evidence and handle the insurers from day one.

Local Representation

Truck Accident Lawyers Near You

We represent truck accident victims across Utah. For local, office-specific help, start with your city.

Let Our Lawyers Fight for Your Recovery

The trucking company already has its team working. Level the field - talk to us before you talk to their insurer.

Request Your Free Consultation
Kurt London

Kurt London

Personal Injury Attorney Β· London Harker Injury Law

This page was written and reviewed by Kurt London of London Harker Injury Law. Kurt represents injured Utahns in truck, auto, and catastrophic-injury cases statewide, holding trucking companies and their insurers accountable under federal and Utah law. Read Kurt's full bio β†’

Common Questions

Utah Truck Accident FAQ

How long do I have to file a truck accident lawsuit in Utah?
Generally four years for personal injury and three years for property damage under Utah Code 78B-2-307. Wrongful death claims must be filed within two years of the date of death. Because logs and black-box data can be overwritten quickly, consult an attorney well before the deadline.
What if I was partially at fault?
Utah's modified comparative negligence rule lets you recover as long as you were less than 50% at fault, with your award reduced by your percentage of fault.
Can I sue the trucking company or just the driver?
Often both. Companies are liable for their drivers under respondeat superior and directly for negligent hiring, training, supervision, or maintenance.
What federal regulations apply to my truck accident case?
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (49 CFR Parts 382-393) govern alcohol and drug testing, commercial licensing, driver qualifications, hours of service, and vehicle equipment. A violation of any of these can serve as strong evidence of negligence.
What is black box data and why does it matter?
A truck's electronic control module records speed, braking, and engine data before a crash, providing objective evidence of how it happened. It must be preserved quickly before it is overwritten.
How much does it cost to hire a truck accident lawyer?
London Harker works on contingency - no upfront cost and no fee unless we recover compensation for you.
How much is my Utah truck accident case worth?
It depends on the severity of your injuries, medical costs, lost income, future care needs, and the degree of fault. Truck cases often involve higher policy limits than car accidents, but value varies case by case - we can evaluate yours in a free consultation.
What if my truck accident was a multi-vehicle or chain-reaction crash?
These pileups raise complex questions about which driver triggered the chain. We reconstruct the sequence to establish fault accurately.

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London Harker Injury Law
Statewide Utah Truck Accident Representation Β· (385) 425-4536
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